Out of the Box

During the winter, bee colonies should not be checked out of the box if there are no special circumstances. You can use the out-of-the-box observation method to determine the situation inside the box, and you can also achieve the purpose of managing the wintering bees.

1. Lost King: If there is a part of the bee in the warm and sunny weather at midday, the bees are disturbed and shake their wings inside and outside the nest. This may be a manifestation of the loss of the king. This requires an out-of-the-box check. If the king is lost, he should be lured into the stocking queen or merge with the weak group.

2. Thirst: When the bees eat immature or crystalline feed during the winter, it will cause "thirst." Mainly manifested as scattered groups, a part of the bees inside and outside the nest are uneasy. You can use clean cotton or cloth water (can not add sugar or honey) to try at the nest door, if the bees suck, it is due to thirst caused. Should use mature honey spleen promptly, or honey (without adding water or only 2% ~ 3% of water), use a slow fire to boil, pluck the brand, and replace the honey spleen inside the box. The difference between bee thirst and loss of the king's performance is: the loss of the king is an individual group, thirst is the majority group, the bee group of the lost king group does not draw water, and the thirsty group of bees do not shake the wings.

3. Lack of honey: In the late winter, if there are individual groups of bees that fly regardless of the weather, they may be caused by lack of honey in the box. Should be moved to an indoor inspection in time. If it is indeed lack of honey, you should add a honey card, empty the spleen and wait until the bees are all on the spleen and then move out. Then pack again.

4. After two months of wintering, the dead bees on the bottom of the tank can be smashed once a month and the bees are observed. The overwintering condition can be determined and handled in a timely and proper manner: 1 The bees are rotted into pieces, indicating that the inside of the box is too moist. Ventilation should be strengthened; 2 the bee stings must be outstretched and starved. Can be moved to the warm room to spray warm honey juice to wake up, change into the lukewarm honey brand, or use mature honey spleen to spleen. 3 The abdomen is enlarged, the body is dark, the feces is thin, and the smell is stinky. The bee colony can be moved to a temperature of about 17°C to close the nest door for 1 to 2 hours to wake up, and then at 20°C or above, the nest door pedal is placed on the window sill and the bee is fly to excrete and change the spleen. If it is caused by nectar honey, it should be replaced with a good honey spleen; 4 dead bees mixed with a large number of crystalline sugar particles, is the honey crystal. It can be used to change the spleen; 5 dead bees on the bottom of the box, the honey in the nest has been eaten, honey can be added for feeding; 6 there are missing head of the bee, there are mice in the beehive. Should eliminate the treatment in time.

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