Human Growth Hormone (GH) ELISA Kit Instructions for Use

Human Growth Hormone (GH) ELISA Kit

  ( used in serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants and other biological fluids )

principle

This experiment used double antibody sandwich ABC-ELISA. The anti-human GH monoclonal antibody is coated on the microtiter plate, the GH in the standard and the sample is combined with the monoclonal antibody, biotinylated anti-human GH is added, and the immune complex is formed on the plate, horseradish peroxidase The labeled Streptavidin is combined with biotin, and the working liquid added to the substrate is blue. Finally, the stop solution sulfuric acid is added, and the OD value is measured at 450 nm. The GH concentration is proportional to the OD value, and the GH concentration in the sample can be obtained by drawing a standard curve.

Kit composition ( 2-8 ° C preservation)

Prepare reagents and collect blood samples

1. Collection of specimens: serum, plasma (EDTA, citrate, heparin anticoagulation), cell culture supernatant, tissue homogenate, etc., as early as possible, stored at 2-8 ° C for 48 hours; longer time must be frozen (-20 °C or -70 °C) Save to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. Serum and plasma are recommended to be diluted 1 : 10 (take 20ul, add 180ul of standard dilution, diluted 10 times).

2. Standard solution preparation: Add 0.5 ml of distilled water before use and mix to prepare a 20 ng/ml solution. Set 8 tubes of standard tube, add 800ul of standard dilution to the first tube, and add 500ul of specimen dilution to the second to eighth tubes. Add 20 ng of standard solution of 20 ng/ml to the first tube, mix and aspirate 500 ul with a pipette, and transfer to the second tube. Repeat the dilution as described above, and remove 500 ul from the seventh tube and discard it. The eighth tube is a blank control.

3. The 10× specimen dilution was diluted 1:10 with distilled water (example: 1 ml concentrated dilution + 9 ml distilled water).

4. Washing solution: diluted 1:20 with distilled water (example: 1 ml concentrated washing solution added to 19 ml of distilled water)

Test procedure

1. Loading: Add 100 ul of standard or sample to be tested in each well. Mix the reaction plate thoroughly and let it stand at 37 °C for 120 minutes.

2. Wash the plate: Wash the plate thoroughly with washing solution 4-6 times, and dry it on the filter paper.

3. Add 100 ul of the first antibody working solution to each well. The reaction plate was thoroughly mixed and placed at 37 ° C for 60 minutes.

4. Wash the board: the same as before.

5. Add 100 ul of enzyme-labeled antibody working solution per well. The reaction plate was placed at 37 ° C for 30 minutes.

6. Wash the board: same as before.

7. Add 100 ul of substrate working solution per well, set 37 The reaction was carried out in the dark at °C for 15 minutes.

8. Add 100 ul of stop solution to each well and mix.

9. Measure the absorbance at 450 nm using a microplate reader within 30 minutes.

Result calculation and judgment

1. All OD values ​​should be subtracted from the blank value before calculation.

2. Take the standard products 2000, 1000, 500, 250, 125, 62.5, 31.2, 0 pg/ml as the abscissa and OD as the ordinate. Draw on the coordinate paper and draw the standard curve.

3. Find the corresponding GH content on the graph based on the sample OD value.

Kit performance

1. Sensitivity: The minimum GH detection concentration is less than 16pg/ml.

2. Specificity: Recombinant or natural human GH can be detected simultaneously. Does not cross-react with other human cytokines.

3. Repeatability: The coefficient of variation in both the plate and the plate is less than 11%.

Precautions

1. It is recommended to make double holes for the above standard holes and samples to be tested. The standard curve should be made at the same time for each measurement.

2. The washing process is critical. Insufficient washing will result in an accuracy error and an erroneous rise in the OD value.

3. After the slats are opened, the remaining slats should be sealed again to keep the slats dry .

4. This kit should be stored in a 4 ^o C refrigerator.

5. This kit is for scientific research only and cannot be used for clinical diagnosis!