Lamb's feeding and management techniques in autumn

Autumn is the season for lambs. The lambs from birth to weaning (usually 3.5 months to 4 months of age) are called lambs. Lambs are the fastest growing period of life. At this time, the digestive function of the lamb is not perfect, and it is poor in adaptability to the outside world, and the process of nutrition from blood, milk juice to forage material has changed greatly. The development of lambs is closely related to the weight and productivity of subsequent adult sheep. Therefore, we must attach great importance to the management of lambs and cultivate good lambs. In view of the growth characteristics of lambs, the following aspects should be grasped in feeding and management:

First, eat enough colostrum Lamb within 1 to 3 days after birth, we must make the lamb eat colostrum. Colostrum is the milk secreted by the ewe within 1 to 3 days after delivery. Colostrum is different from normal milk, thick yellow, rich in protein, fat, amino acid composition, vitamins more complete and adequate, more minerals, especially magnesium, magnesium has laxative effect, can promote fetal excretion , containing more antibodies, is a natural protection product, has a role in disease resistance, able to resist the invasion of external microorganisms. Colostrum plays a special and important role in the growth and health of lambs. The fact that colostrum is not eaten will bring about irreparable losses in the lamb's life.

Second, after feeding a regular milk lamb to eat 3 days of primordial milk, until weaning is fed the stage of constant milk. Lambs rely mainly on breast milk for several weeks after birth. First of all, it is necessary to intensify supplementary feeding for ewe ewes, supplement concentrates and succulent feeds properly, maintain good nutritional status of ewes, promote milking power, make them have sufficient milk supply, and feed lambs with sufficient whole milk. It is necessary to take care of the lambs to eat their breastmilk, and to request uniform breastfeeding for a single lamb and more lambs, and to prevent the stronger from eating more, and the weak to eat less.

Third, early supplementation in order to make the lamb growth and development fast, good growth performance, in addition to enough colostrum and regular milk, but also as soon as possible supplementation, not only to make the lamb to obtain more complete nutrients, but also early exercise gastrointestinal digestion Function, promote the healthy development of the gastrointestinal system, enhance the body of the lamb. One week after birth, the Little Tail Han sheep began to learn to eat young grass and feed along with the ewes. After 10-15 days of age, the lamb begins to give fresh green grass and some soft, high-quality hay and leaves. The grass can also be tied into small bundles and hung on a shelf that can be eaten by lambs at high places for lambs to feed at any time. In order to allow the lambs to eat as soon as possible, cornmeal and bean noodles may be mixed with boiled porridge or stirred in water for the lambs to eat. The fried condiments may also be served in pots so that the lambs smell the incense first and then feed. , Or let the powder material coated on the lamb's mouth, so that it repeatedly grinding food, waiting for it to smell the sweet taste of sweet taste, it will rush like eating with big sheep.

Fourth, appropriate grazing lamb proper exercise can enhance physical fitness and improve resistance to disease. Newborn lambs are kept in the circle for 5 to 7 days in the first few days. The lambs can be rushed to free-living areas where there is sufficient sunlight. The first half of the day's sun light reaches 1 hour and gradually increases. After 3 weeks, the lambs can be grazing with the ewes and begin to walk closer. Choose grazing where the terrain is flat, the leeward sunny, and the pasture are good. Gradually increasing the grazing distance, the mother and child will walk slowly with the animal husbandry, and the lamb will not love the group. Be careful not to lose the lamb. After 30 days of age, lambs can be grouped and grazing, and the grazing time can be gradually increased with the lamb's age. Do not go to low moisture, soft pasture grazing, lambs and loose soil is easy to get gastro-intestinal disease, easy to get parasitic disease in low-humidity areas. When grazing, pay attention to training lambs from a young age to listen to the password.

5. When weaning lambs are weaned at a proper time, weaning should be scientifically based on growth and development, and normal lambs should be developed. By 3 to 4 months of age, a large number of pastures and feeds can be eaten. With independent living ability, weaning lambs can be turned into lambs. Lamb development is relatively uniform and can be used for weaning once. If the development is strong or weak, weaning method can be used, that is, the strong lambs are weaned first. Weakly lean lambs continue to breastfeed and the weaning time can be extended appropriately. After weaning, the lamb is left in the original shed. The ewes should be kept in the farther sheep house to prevent the lamb from reading the mother and affecting the feeding. Weaning should be carried out gradually, usually after 7 to 10 days. When weaning begins, the mother and child are allowed to breastfeed together twice a day in the morning and evening. Later changed to breastfeeding once.

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