From the "2010 China Meat Engineering Construction and Process Technology Application Development Forum", it has been learned that in the past 8 years, the development of China's food and packaging machinery manufacturing industry has been showing a good momentum of development. The sales revenue of products and other indicators have risen linearly. With an increase of 18%, at this rate, the total production value in 2015 should reach 400 billion yuan.
Faced with high growth rates and such a huge market, domestic manufacturers can be described as "happy," but behind the joy, we have to face some real problems. Because China's food and packaging machinery industry was born in a market economy, compared with China's machinery industry, the food and packaging machinery industry was 32 years late. Therefore, it is a childish industry, although it has developed rapidly, but it does exist. Many deficiencies.
First, the excessive dependence on advanced equipment It is understood that two-way stretching equipment for plastic film, a production line of nearly 100 million yuan, from the beginning of the 20th century, the introduction of so far, China has imported 110 such production lines. In addition, aseptic packaging boxes and filling equipments that are used in large quantities in the dairy industry are almost all provided by the Swedish company Tetra Pak.
As we all know, Germany's packaging machinery is world-class in terms of measurement, manufacturing, and technical performance. The beer and beverage filling equipment produced in the country has a fast production speed, a high degree of automation and good reliability.
Of the packaging machinery produced in Italy, 40% are food packaging machines such as candy packaging machines, tea packaging machines, and filling machines. The product features elegant appearance, excellent performance and low price.
Japan's food packaging machinery, although based on small and medium-sized single machine, but the device is small, high precision, easy to install, easy operation, high degree of automation.
Compared to foreign advanced and advanced equipment, domestic food and packaging machinery are a bit "failure", although there are price advantages, but for some large-scale enterprises, the quality of the product is still the first, domestic equipment is obviously satisfied Can not meet the needs of enterprises, in contrast, companies would rather spend some money to buy advanced equipment abroad.
In this regard, some experts pointed out that although the introduction of a large number of advanced equipment has greatly accelerated the pace of the development of China's packaging industry, narrowing the gap between China's packaging industry and developed countries, but over-reliance on foreign high-end technology and technical equipment, is not conducive to China's packaging The overall improvement in the technical level of the industry is not conducive to the development of their own intellectual property rights and is not conducive to the cultivation of their own professional designers.
As the saying goes, “If a worker wants to do something good, he must first sharpen his tools.†For food and packaging machinery manufacturing companies, upgrading their own technology and manufacturing high-quality equipment are the hard truths for companies to become bigger and stronger. In order to improve the current status of over-reliance on foreign equipment.
2. Insufficient Innovation in Production, Research, and Production of Broken Products China's food and packaging machinery industry was born in a market economy. Compared to China's machinery industry, the food and packaging machinery industry was 32 years late. Compared with the number of employees in the industry and the total number of enterprises, the industry The corresponding proportion of research institutes and colleges and universities is still relatively small. Even so, after the scientific research institutes were changed to enterprises, most of their technical staff were struggling for survival. Many scientific research institutions focused on selling products and did not give full play to their scientific research advantages. Therefore, there was a fault in the application of new technologies. Even if there are new research results, because they do not have the ability to publicize and promote, users do not know and can't be transformed into productive forces in time, and companies are forced to rely entirely on their own technical strength to develop new products.
The disconnection between the production and sales of scientific research results not only causes huge waste, but also is not conducive to technological progress.
Some cutting-edge work such as ultra-low temperature, ultra-high pressure, membrane separation, supercritical extraction, radiation, vacuum and other technologies and equipment can only be completed by a certain institution, and it is urgent for enterprises to invest funds. The combination of the modes of production, learning, and research advocated in the past has failed to manifest itself, and limited scientific research has failed to fully play its role. This has led many companies to copy and imitate each other, and to become their own products after a slight improvement.
In addition to price advantages, such products are not much competitive in the international market.
The author suggests that scientific research institutes and colleges and universities in the industry should make full use of their own scientific research resources, use the industry associations as a bridge, and "marry" new technologies. Of course, this technology must be practical, and it must have good economic and social benefits.
Third, the small size of the company repeated construction of a serious China's food packaging companies, most of the scale is small, the majority of companies in the annual output value of between a few million to 10 million, the average productivity of the majority of companies in the following 100,000. According to statistics, nearly 15% of companies convert or close down each year, but another 15% of companies join the industry and are extremely unstable. At the same time, mechanical products that are low in cost, relatively backward in process, and easy to manufacture are repeatedly produced regardless of industry development requirements. Currently, about one quarter of the companies in the industry currently have low-level repeated production.
According to the survey, more than 100 auto-sealing machines with a relatively primitive technology are available in only one place in Wenzhou; there are still enterprises that are manufacturing simple coders; the production of thermal coders has been canceled by the state; the electric heating pancake machine has been Very primitive, but still a lot of manufacturers; fried dough stick despite the problems of oil filtration and oil change, but because there are still markets in rural areas and small towns, there are still manufacturers in production; filling, capping machinery also have Some primary products still have production; the production of more primitive presses continues and so on. This is a great waste of resources, causing confusion in the food and packaging machinery market and impeding the development of the industry.
Editor's Message: Digestion and Innovation Can Bring Out Their “Heavenâ€
Although China's food and packaging machinery has such shortcomings, but from the current development status, the outlook is gratifying, I believe the domestic manufacturers are full of confidence. However, I believe that in order to overcome shortcomings and digest the advantages of foreign products, we can innovate.
Today, China's food and packaging machinery is faced with challenges and competition from advanced foreign products, and it is also facing huge domestic and international markets and good development opportunities. For the food and packaging machinery industry, only continuous innovation can meet new challenges. Only by constantly facing new challenges can it be based on the world.
Faced with high growth rates and such a huge market, domestic manufacturers can be described as "happy," but behind the joy, we have to face some real problems. Because China's food and packaging machinery industry was born in a market economy, compared with China's machinery industry, the food and packaging machinery industry was 32 years late. Therefore, it is a childish industry, although it has developed rapidly, but it does exist. Many deficiencies.
First, the excessive dependence on advanced equipment It is understood that two-way stretching equipment for plastic film, a production line of nearly 100 million yuan, from the beginning of the 20th century, the introduction of so far, China has imported 110 such production lines. In addition, aseptic packaging boxes and filling equipments that are used in large quantities in the dairy industry are almost all provided by the Swedish company Tetra Pak.
As we all know, Germany's packaging machinery is world-class in terms of measurement, manufacturing, and technical performance. The beer and beverage filling equipment produced in the country has a fast production speed, a high degree of automation and good reliability.
Of the packaging machinery produced in Italy, 40% are food packaging machines such as candy packaging machines, tea packaging machines, and filling machines. The product features elegant appearance, excellent performance and low price.
Japan's food packaging machinery, although based on small and medium-sized single machine, but the device is small, high precision, easy to install, easy operation, high degree of automation.
Compared to foreign advanced and advanced equipment, domestic food and packaging machinery are a bit "failure", although there are price advantages, but for some large-scale enterprises, the quality of the product is still the first, domestic equipment is obviously satisfied Can not meet the needs of enterprises, in contrast, companies would rather spend some money to buy advanced equipment abroad.
In this regard, some experts pointed out that although the introduction of a large number of advanced equipment has greatly accelerated the pace of the development of China's packaging industry, narrowing the gap between China's packaging industry and developed countries, but over-reliance on foreign high-end technology and technical equipment, is not conducive to China's packaging The overall improvement in the technical level of the industry is not conducive to the development of their own intellectual property rights and is not conducive to the cultivation of their own professional designers.
As the saying goes, “If a worker wants to do something good, he must first sharpen his tools.†For food and packaging machinery manufacturing companies, upgrading their own technology and manufacturing high-quality equipment are the hard truths for companies to become bigger and stronger. In order to improve the current status of over-reliance on foreign equipment.
2. Insufficient Innovation in Production, Research, and Production of Broken Products China's food and packaging machinery industry was born in a market economy. Compared to China's machinery industry, the food and packaging machinery industry was 32 years late. Compared with the number of employees in the industry and the total number of enterprises, the industry The corresponding proportion of research institutes and colleges and universities is still relatively small. Even so, after the scientific research institutes were changed to enterprises, most of their technical staff were struggling for survival. Many scientific research institutions focused on selling products and did not give full play to their scientific research advantages. Therefore, there was a fault in the application of new technologies. Even if there are new research results, because they do not have the ability to publicize and promote, users do not know and can't be transformed into productive forces in time, and companies are forced to rely entirely on their own technical strength to develop new products.
The disconnection between the production and sales of scientific research results not only causes huge waste, but also is not conducive to technological progress.
Some cutting-edge work such as ultra-low temperature, ultra-high pressure, membrane separation, supercritical extraction, radiation, vacuum and other technologies and equipment can only be completed by a certain institution, and it is urgent for enterprises to invest funds. The combination of the modes of production, learning, and research advocated in the past has failed to manifest itself, and limited scientific research has failed to fully play its role. This has led many companies to copy and imitate each other, and to become their own products after a slight improvement.
In addition to price advantages, such products are not much competitive in the international market.
The author suggests that scientific research institutes and colleges and universities in the industry should make full use of their own scientific research resources, use the industry associations as a bridge, and "marry" new technologies. Of course, this technology must be practical, and it must have good economic and social benefits.
Third, the small size of the company repeated construction of a serious China's food packaging companies, most of the scale is small, the majority of companies in the annual output value of between a few million to 10 million, the average productivity of the majority of companies in the following 100,000. According to statistics, nearly 15% of companies convert or close down each year, but another 15% of companies join the industry and are extremely unstable. At the same time, mechanical products that are low in cost, relatively backward in process, and easy to manufacture are repeatedly produced regardless of industry development requirements. Currently, about one quarter of the companies in the industry currently have low-level repeated production.
According to the survey, more than 100 auto-sealing machines with a relatively primitive technology are available in only one place in Wenzhou; there are still enterprises that are manufacturing simple coders; the production of thermal coders has been canceled by the state; the electric heating pancake machine has been Very primitive, but still a lot of manufacturers; fried dough stick despite the problems of oil filtration and oil change, but because there are still markets in rural areas and small towns, there are still manufacturers in production; filling, capping machinery also have Some primary products still have production; the production of more primitive presses continues and so on. This is a great waste of resources, causing confusion in the food and packaging machinery market and impeding the development of the industry.
Editor's Message: Digestion and Innovation Can Bring Out Their “Heavenâ€
Although China's food and packaging machinery has such shortcomings, but from the current development status, the outlook is gratifying, I believe the domestic manufacturers are full of confidence. However, I believe that in order to overcome shortcomings and digest the advantages of foreign products, we can innovate.
Today, China's food and packaging machinery is faced with challenges and competition from advanced foreign products, and it is also facing huge domestic and international markets and good development opportunities. For the food and packaging machinery industry, only continuous innovation can meet new challenges. Only by constantly facing new challenges can it be based on the world.
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