Cucumbers are very popular in the market, and many people like to eat them. This is also due to the simple method of making cucumbers, which can be eaten raw or cooked, but in order to produce high yields of cucumbers, our growers still need to find the right ones. Method of.
1. Soil selection and land preparation before planting
Cucumbers are warm and intolerant to cold, and they are not resistant to phlegm. They should be planted in fertile, viscous sandy soil rich in organic matter, well-drained and well-preserved. Remember not to be continuous with melon crops. Pay attention to the deep ditch and sorghum when preparing the land. Generally, the width is about 1.8 meters, the height is about 30 centimeters, and the planting is carried out in two rows. The plant spacing is 25-30 cm.
2, correct sowing, seedling and planting
Cucumber planting is commonly used in soaking and germination methods. Spring sowing is generally carried out by seed soaking or germination, or direct mulching by mulching. Seeding is carried out in January-March, sowing in summer and autumn, then sowing after soaking, planting in June-August .
If it is planted in early spring, it can be incubated with small arch sheds. When the seedling age reaches two true leaves (about 15-20 days), it is transplanted and planted, and this work should be carried out in the evening on a sunny day. The most important precaution when planting is not to damage the roots. Try to ensure that the plants are irrigated before the seedlings are planted.
3. Fertilizer management
Applying sufficient base fertilizer is one of the key steps in achieving high yielding of cucumber. The principle of topdressing is a small number of times, and the use of farm organic fertilizer is advocated.
In spring, cucumbers need a large amount of water. On a sunny day, they are usually watered once a day. They are irrigated once every 3-5 days in dry days, but they should pay attention to flood control when there are more rainy days.
The temperature in summer and autumn is higher, the growth and development of cucumber is faster, and the rainfall is larger, the loss of fertilizer and water is fast. Therefore, in addition to the application of base fertilizer, it depends on the situation and timely topdressing.
4, increase the amount of female flowers in cucumber
Increasing the amount of female flowers in cucumber is to increase the fruit setting rate and thus increase the yield.
Specific methods such as:
Spraying triiodobenzoic acid at the seedling stage of cucumber, spraying sodium naphthalene acetate after 2-3 true leaves are grown, or spraying ethephon after the first yellow leaf appears, these methods can increase female flowers. Control the number of male flowers.
The above is about the technology related to the cultivation of cucumber. In fact, as long as everyone uses the right method, it is not so difficult to produce a bumper harvest.
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