The actual efficacy of "fruit and vegetable antidote" is not high, but pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables cannot be avoided. So how do consumers feel comfortable eating?
1, water rinse plus immersion method: Washing is the basic method to clear the surface of fruits and vegetables dirt and remove pesticide residues, mainly used for leafy vegetables, such as spinach, lettuce, cabbage and so on. The surface dirt is usually rinsed off with water first, then soaked with water for 10 minutes and then rinsed with running water three times.
2, water washing and alkali soaking method: organic phosphorus pesticides in the alkaline environment is easy to decompose, this method is to remove organic phosphorus pesticide pesticides pollution effective measures. First, the dirt on the surface of fruits and vegetables is rinsed and then soaked in alkaline water. Generally, 5 to 10 grams of alkali is added to 500 ml of water. After 5 to 15 minutes, the fruits and vegetables are washed out and rinsed with water for 3-5 times.
3, peeling method: like apples, pears, kiwi, cucumber, carrots, melon, pumpkin, zucchini, eggplant and other peeled fruits and vegetables, eat as much as possible after peeling.
4. Storage method: During the storage of pesticides, pesticides will slowly decompose with time into substances that are harmless to the human body. Therefore, the storage of fruits and vegetables that can be easily preserved can reduce pesticide residues through storage for a certain period of time. Such as pumpkin, melon and other non-perishable species.
5, heating method: carbamate insecticide as the temperature increases, the decomposition rate is accelerated, the heating method is an effective measure to remove carbamate pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables. Such as celery, cabbage, green peppers, beans, etc., can be used to clean the surface of fruits and vegetables, contaminants, and then into boiling water, remove after 2-5 minutes, and then washed with water 1-2 times. Http://
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